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Mathematics-writing synthesis: Kindergarten through Grade 12 mathematics-writing outcomes and instructional methods

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In the last decade, researchers have focused more on how to provide instructional supports for mathematics writing (Powell et al., 2017). In this synthesis, we examined 22 studies about mathematics writing to determine the overall mathematics-writing and mathematics outcomes of mathematics-writing instruction, the mathematics-writing and mathematics outcomes based on study and instructional features, the methods used within mathematics-writing instruction, and the methods used within studies involving students with mathematics difficulty (MD). We conducted a comprehensive review of peer-reviewed studies, published since 2000, focused on instruction in mathematics writing in Kindergarten through Grade 12. We included studies with and without students with MD. Results demonstrated positive student outcomes for mathematics-writing instruction. Furthermore, instructional methods for mathematics writing frequently aligned with practices used for mathematics instruction and writing instruction. Although we identified positive outcomes related to mathematics-writing instruction, and we would recommend for practitioners to provide instruction in mathematics writing, results should be interpreted with caution. Additional high-quality research on mathematics-writing instruction is needed to verify and extend on the results from this synthesis.
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Vol.:(0123456789)
Reading and Writing
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11145-024-10530-x
1 3
Mathematics‑writing synthesis: Kindergarten
throughGrade12 mathematics‑writing outcomes
andinstructional methods
TessaL.Arsenault2 · SarahR.Powell1 · SarahG.King1
Accepted: 6 March 2024
© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2024
Abstract
In the last decade, researchers have focused more on how to provide instructional
supports for mathematics writing (Powell etal., 2017). In this synthesis, we exam-
ined 22 studies about mathematics writing to determine the overall mathematics-
writing and mathematics outcomes of mathematics-writing instruction, the mathe-
matics-writing and mathematics outcomes based on study and instructional features,
the methods used within mathematics-writing instruction, and the methods used
within studies involving students with mathematics difficulty (MD). We conducted
a comprehensive review of peer-reviewed studies, published since 2000, focused on
instruction in mathematics writing in Kindergarten through Grade 12. We included
studies with and without students with MD. Results demonstrated positive student
outcomes for mathematics-writing instruction. Furthermore, instructional methods
for mathematics writing frequently aligned with practices used for mathematics
instruction and writing instruction. Although we identified positive outcomes related
to mathematics-writing instruction, and we would recommend for practitioners to
provide instruction in mathematics writing, results should be interpreted with cau-
tion. Additional high-quality research on mathematics-writing instruction is needed
to verify and extend on the results from this synthesis.
Keywords Mathematics· Mathematics writing· Mathematics difficulty· Review·
Synthesis
* Tessa L. Arsenault
1 The University ofTexas atAustin, Austin, USA
2 The University ofTexas atEl Paso, ElPaso, USA
Content courtesy of Springer Nature, terms of use apply. Rights reserved.
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